Kidney Stones

The symptoms of kidney stones can vary depending on the size of the stone and its location within the urinary tract. Common symptoms include:

1. Severe pain: This is often the most prominent symptom of kidney stones. The pain can be felt in the back, sides, lower abdomen, or groin. The intensity of the pain can range from mild to extremely severe and may come in waves.

2. Blood in urine: Hematuria, or blood in the urine, can occur when a kidney stone irritates the urinary tract. The urine may appear pink, red, or brownish in color.

3. Changes in urination: Patients may experience frequent urination, urgency to urinate, or a persistent need to urinate. Conversely, some may also experience difficulty urinating or a decreased urine output.

4. Cloudy or foul-smelling urine: The presence of kidney stones can cause changes in the appearance and odor of urine.

5. Nausea and vomiting: Some individuals may experience nausea and vomiting due to the intense pain or as a response to the body's distress from the kidney stones.

6. Fever and chills: In some cases, kidney stones can lead to an infection, resulting in fever and chills.

7. Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Kidney stones can increase the risk of developing UTIs, which can cause symptoms such as pain during urination, the need to urinate frequently, and a strong urge to urinate.

It's important to note that not everyone with kidney stones will experience all of these symptoms. Some people may have kidney stones without any noticeable symptoms, while others may experience a combination of the symptoms mentioned above. If you suspect you have kidney stones or are experiencing severe pain, blood in your urine, or other concerning symptoms, it's crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

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